Azerbaijan

About Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan, a vibrant and culturally rich country located at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, is known for its diverse landscapes, ancient history, and unique blend of traditions. Bordered by the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia to the west, and Iran to the south, Azerbaijan is often referred to as the "Land of Fire" due to its natural gas reserves and the famous Yanar Dag (Burning Mountain). The capital, Baku, is a modern metropolis that juxtaposes futuristic architecture, such as the iconic Flame Towers, with the historic Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Azerbaijan's rich cultural heritage is reflected in its music, cuisine, and art, with mugham (traditional music) and carpets being integral to its identity. The country is also celebrated for its hospitality, stunning natural beauty, including the Caucasus Mountains and the Gobustan National Park, and its role as a bridge between East and West.