San Marino

About San Marino

San Marino, officially known as the Republic of San Marino, is one of the world's smallest and oldest sovereign states, nestled within the Italian Peninsula. Enclosed entirely by Italy, this microstate covers just over 61 square kilometers and is home to approximately 34,000 residents. Founded in 301 AD by Saint Marinus, a Christian stonemason fleeing persecution, San Marino is renowned for its rich history, medieval architecture, and stunning mountainous landscapes. Its capital, also named San Marino, sits atop Mount Titano and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. The country is a parliamentary republic with a unique political system, often cited as a model of democracy and stability. Despite its small size, San Marino boasts a vibrant culture, a thriving tourism industry, and a strong sense of national identity, making it a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike.